IBM i (iSeries/AS400) Users – How to Design an IBM i Disaster Recovery Plan That Actually Works

The purpose of this blog is to offer five (5) approaches to help a user determine the best disaster recovery option as well as provide a high-level overview of DR […]

Disclaimer: IBM i is an operating system. iSeries and AS400 are servers. I use these terms interchangeably to make it easy for folks to find this kind of information on the web.

The purpose of this blog is to offer five (5) approaches to help a user determine the best disaster recovery option as well as provide a high-level overview of DR selections.

Disclosure: IBM i is an operating system. iSeries and AS400 are servers. I use these terms interchangeably to make it easy for folks to find this information on the web.

When disaster strikes, will your IBM i environment be ready?

Spoiler alert: There’s no one-size-fits-all solution. But with the right planning—and the right technology—you can minimize downtime, protect your data, and sleep better at night.

Step 1: Know Your Recovery Objectives

Before choosing a disaster recovery (DR) strategy, you must define two critical benchmarks:

  • Recovery Time Objective (RTO): How quickly do systems need to be back online—within hours or days?
  • Recovery Point Objective (RPO): How much data can you afford to lose—minutes, hours, or a full day?

These objectives vary by workload. For example, a distributor may require near-instant recovery for order entry and e-commerce but can tolerate longer delays for marketing systems.

Pro tip: The stricter your RTO and RPO, the more advanced (and expensive) your recovery solution needs to be.

5 IBM i Disaster Recovery Options — Ranked by Speed, Risk & Cost

Let’s break down your most viable IBM i disaster recovery options—from rapid response to budget-friendly backups.

Option 1: High Availability (Fastest Recovery, Highest Cost)

For mission-critical systems, nothing beats high availability (HA).

At Cloud400, we use Precisely’s replication suite—including MIMIX™, iTera™, and QEDD™—to continuously mirror your environment to a secondary site. This delivers near-zero data loss and the fastest failover possible.

🟢 Best for: Mission-critical workloads 🔴 Downside: Premium price tag

Option 2: SAN-to-SAN Replication (Fast Recovery Without HA Costs)

Need solid performance without the licensing fees?

SAN-to-SAN replication offers similar RTO/RPO to HA—without a “live” DR LPAR or third-party software. It requires matching external storage arrays on both ends.

Recovery involves a slightly longer Initial Program Load (IPL), but it’s usually within acceptable limits.

🟢 Best for: Organizations with compatible SAN infrastructure 🔴 Watch out for: Hardware compatibility limitations

Option 3: Hosted Backup (Practical, Affordable DR for Most)

This approach uses an on-premise Virtual Tape Library (VTL) connected to your IBM i server. You back up to the VTL instead of a traditional tape drive. After the backup:

  • The data is deduplicated, encrypted, and
  • Replicated securely to a Cloud400 data center.

In the event of a declared disaster, Cloud400 can restore your environment to an IBM i LPAR within 12–24 hours, depending on your data size.

🟢 Pro: More affordable than HA 🔴 Con: Recovery from point of last backup, not real-time replication

Option 4: Vault Backup (Budget-Friendly, But Not True DR)

This strategy mirrors your daily data changes to a secure vault in Cloud400’s data center. It’s a step up from local tape—but still not suitable for mission-critical workloads.

🟢 Best for: Archival and non-critical systems 🔴 Downside: Up to 24 hours of data loss, slow RTO 💰 Budget level: Less expensive than HA and Hosted Backup, but still limited in recovery capabilities

Option 5: Local Tape Backup (Lowest Cost, Longest Downtime)

Still using tape or disk-based backups?

While cost-effective, this option is risky and slow. Drawbacks include:

  • Long recovery times
  • High risk of losing a day or more of data
  • Media degradation over time
  • Offsite storage delays

🟢 Best for: Budget-conscious environments with minimal uptime demands 🔴 Risk: Delayed recovery, data loss, and potential media failure

Why More Businesses Are Choosing IBM i Disaster Recovery as a Service (DRaaS)

You could build and staff your own DR site… but why would you?

With rising IT costs and a shortage of skilled IBM i professionals, Disaster Recovery as a Service (DRaaS) is becoming the go-to solution for modern enterprises.

DRaaS replicates your entire environment—apps, data, and OS—to a commercial provider’s cloud. In the event of an outage, systems are restored automatically within your defined RTO/RPO.

Key Benefits of DRaaS:

  • No secondary data center required
  • Predictable monthly costs
  • Fully managed testing, failover, and recovery
  • Guaranteed uptime SLAs

Fun fact: As of 2020, 42% of large enterprises and 38% of mid-sized businesses had already adopted DRaaS to ensure business continuity.

Final Thoughts: Don’t Let a Disaster Destroy Your IBM i Environment

Here’s the hard truth: Most businesses don’t regularly test their DR plans. Many skip backups, delay failover testing, or lack the specialized staff to act when disaster strikes.

That’s why smart IBM i organizations partner with Cloud400—to reduce risk, lower costs, and ensure their systems work when it matters most.

Ready to protect your IBM i investment?

Let’s design a disaster recovery plan that actually works when you need it most.

Need Help?

Call me at 714-593-0387 or email me at [email protected]. Let us know how we can help!

To learn more about us, and view our customer testimonials, please visit our website: www.Source-Data.com and see our other links:

1)     IBM I on POWER (iSeries/AS400)

https://www.source-data.com/ibm-i-on-power-server/

2)     IBM I (iSeries/AS400) Cloud Hosting

https://www.source-data.com/cloud-400/

3)     IBM I (iSeries/AS400) Disaster Recovery Options

https://www.source-data.com/cloud400-disaster-recovery/

4)     IBM I (iSeries/AS400) Version Upgrade

https://www.source-data.com/4-hour-version-upgrade/

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